MET 3003, General Meteorology (Ref # 15175)
Florida International University
Spring 2007

Instructor: Dr. Hugh Willoughby, Office: PC 327B. Phone: 305-348-0243. Email: hugh.willoughby@fiu.edu. Email is a good way to reach me.

Time and location: Monday & Wednesday, 11:00AM-12:15PM, GL-137

Office Hours: MW 1:00-2:00 PM, TU 9:00-10:00 AM, or by appointment.

Prerequisites: MAC 2311 (Calculus I) and PHY 2048 (General Physics) or permission of the instructor.

Text: The Atmosphere, An Introduction to Meteorology, by Frederick K. Lutgens and Edward J. Tarbuck, 10th Edition, 2006, IBSN-0131874624. Supplementary class notes.

Course description: A quantitative introduction to the Earth’s atmosphere. Topics include: tropical and midlatitude weather, clouds and convection, solar and infrared radiation, general circulation and climate, and a bit of meteorological dynamics.

Course Goals and Objectives: This course is the first in a series designed to constitute an Atmospheric Science Track within FIU Department of Earth Sciences. It provides an introduction to the profession of meteorology and a description of the atmosphere for undergraduate students majoring in physical sciences or engineering. We will answer questions such as these:

  • What do meteorologists do and how do other professions relate to meteorology?
  • What are the history, composition, and broad-scale structure of the atmosphere?
  • What are the roles of heat and moisture in the atmosphere?
  • What determines the strength and direction of the wind?
  • What determines the structure and behavior weather systems?
  • How do clouds rain, snow, and hail form?
  • How and why does the climate change? 

Course organization and philosophy: I hope and expect that you are self-selected for motivation and interest in the atmosphere. This will be a reasonably demanding course, but the class is small enough for substantial interaction and individual attention. Make a genuine effort, and you should do well.

Although Lutgens & Tarbuck is a newly-revised, widely-used text for first courses in meteorology, it is more elementary than the level on which I will teach. I’ll provide supplemental notes on more quantitative topics. This book is easy to understand. Please read the assignments before we cover them in class, and bring the book each time we meet because we will refer to some of the figures. I welcome thoughtful questions. The book has a com¬panion website with key concepts and practice tests:

http://wps.prenhall.com/esm_lutgens_atmosphere_10

This material can be a valuable add-on to what we do in class. I may draw a few test questions from the study materials on this site.

I see meteorology as a descriptive natural science that often speaks the language of physics and mathematics. You need to learn some basic mathematical ideas here, but we will be selective and focus on essential concepts. Thus, attending the lectures, doing the reading, participating in discussion, and taking careful notes will be keys to success in MET 3003.

Homework20%
Exam #120%
Exam #220%
Final40%
Total100%
We will have occasional homework, particularly while we’re studying Chapters 1-4. A focused effort and understanding of the material should be enough to complete the homework successfully. I encourage you to work together, but don’t copy. There will also be two exams and a final. Format of the exams will be multiple choice, fill in the blank, short (1-2 paragraph) essay, draw and label a sketch, and problems like ones you will have seen in the homework. Homework and exams will contribute to grades as indicated in the table above on the left, and I plan to use a standard 90-80… scale, as shown to the right, for assigning letter grades.
Grading Scale
100-90A
90-80B
80-70C
70-60D
Below 60F

A word about intellectual dishonesty, which I define as claiming someone else’s work or ideas as your own. I won’t tolerate it, and it is a certain way to have a bad outcome in MET 3003. Everyone is trustworthy unless proven otherwise.

Daily Weather: We will use the Internet connection in our classroom and local observations to discuss interesting weather during the first few minutes of each class. Three informative web sites are:

http://wwwghcc.msfc.nasa.gov/GOES/

The Miami Weather ServiceRadar:

http://radar.weather.gov/ridge/radar.php?rid=AMX&product=N0R&overlay=11101111&loop=yes

And the NCEP web-based surface weather analysis:

http://www.hpc.ncep.noaa.gov/html/sfc2.shtml

On your way to class each day, please notice the clouds, temperature, humidity, and wind. This time of year the fronts pushing south from the snowy north can be spectacular, and by spring we’ll be able to watch some good sea-breeze convection over Florida. I will arrange a class tour of the National Hurricane Center and Weather Forecast Office, probably in March.

Topics and Reading Assignments

Class Date(s) Topic Reading
1 8 JAN Meteorology Ch. 1
2 10 JAN The Atmosphere
15 JAN MLK day, no class
3 17 JAN Classical gasses*
4 22 JAN Heat in the Atmosphere Ch. 2
5 24 JAN Heat and Energy*
6 29 JAN Air Temperature Ch. 3
7 31 JAN Moisture and Humidity* Ch. 4
8 5 FEB Stability
9 7 FEB Exam #1 Ch. 1-4
10 12 FEB Clouds Ch. 5
11 14 FEB Hydrometeors
12 19 FEB Pressure Ch. 6
13 21 FEB Winds*
14 26 FEB Atmospheric circulations Ch. 7
14 28 FEB Air masses Ch. 8
15 5 MAR Weather Patterns Ch. 9
16 7 MAR Thunderstorms & tornadoes Ch. 10
17 12 MAR Weather Summary Ch. 5-10
19 14 MAR Exam # 2 Ch. 5-10
19-24 MAR Spring break, no class
20 26 MAR Hurricanes Ch. 11
21 28 MAR Weather Forecasting Ch. 12
22 2 APR Air Pollution Ch. 13
22 4 APR World Climates Ch. 15
23 9 APR Climate Change Ch. 14
24 11 APR Climate, Continued
25 16 APR Atmospheric optics Ch. 16
27 18 APRReview ALL

Final Exam Wednesday 25 April 2007, 9:30AM-12:15PM.

Class Notes:

PDF Version of this Syllabus
LECTURE 1: Meteorology, Ch 1
LECTURE 2 The Atmosphere
LECTURE 3 Gas Laws
Homework 1: Density
LECTURES 4 & 5: Heat & Energy in the Atmosphere, Ch 2
Homework 2: Radiation
LECTURE 6: Temperature, Ch 3
LECTURE 7: Moisture, Ch 4
Homework 3: Humidity,
LECTURE 8: Reveiw for Exam #1, Ch 1-4
LECTURE 9: Stability, Ch 4 (cont.)
LECTURE 10: Clouds, Ch 5
Homework 4: Clouds,
Extra Credit, The Fate of the Earth
Hints on the Fate of the Earth
LECTURE 11: Hydrometeors (Ch 5)
LECTURE 12: Pressure (Ch 6)
LECTURE 13: Wind (Ch 6 cont.)
Homework 5:Wind & Pressure,
LECTURE 14: Atmospheric Circulations (Ch 7)
LECTURE 15: Reveiew For Exam #2 (Ch 4-7)
LECTURE 16: Air Masses (Ch 8)
LECTURE 17: Weather Patterns (Ch 9)
LECTURE 18: Severe Weather (Ch 10)
LECTURE 19: Hurricanes (Ch 11)
LECTURE 20: Forecasting (Ch 12)
LECTURE 20: Surface Station Model Worksheet
LECTURE 21: Climate (Ch 14)
LECTURE 22: Final Exam Review (Cumulative)